Fun Facts About James Buchanan

James Buchanan, the 15th president of the United States, served from 1857 to 1861 and was the only president to remain a bachelor throughout his life. Leading the country just before the Civil War, this Pennsylvania native had a life filled with unique and intriguing details that kids will find fascinating. Here are ten kid-friendly fun facts about James Buchanan!

Scroll down for the full list, or check out our James Buchanan Activity Book -- 24 pages of fun and educational activities for kids ages 5-10.

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President James Buchanan

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Fun Facts About James Buchanan

  1. He Was the Only Bachelor President
    Buchanan never married, making him the only president to stay single his whole life—kids might wonder who cooked his dinners!
  2. He Had a Famous Niece as First Lady
    Since he was unmarried, Buchanan’s niece, Harriet Lane, acted as White House hostess and was so popular she was called “First Lady” by many.
  3. He Loved Fancy Hats
    Buchanan was known for wearing stylish top hats, and he had a collection that would impress any kid who loves dressing up!
  4. He Survived a Duel Challenge
    As a young man, Buchanan was challenged to a duel but talked his way out of it, showing his skill with words instead of weapons!
  5. He Kept a Herd of Elephants
    Buchanan received elephant tusks and a gift of elephants from a foreign leader, and he let them roam the White House lawn for a while—imagine that sight!
  6. He Was Tall for His Time
    Standing over 6 feet tall, Buchanan was considered very tall in the 1800s, and kids might enjoy comparing his height to their own!
  7. He Owned a Dog Named Lara
    Buchanan’s pet Newfoundland dog, Lara, was his loyal companion and often joined him on walks, adding a furry friend to his story.
  8. He Helped Build the Panama Canal Idea
    Buchanan supported early plans for a canal across Panama, a big idea that later changed global travel—pretty cool for a president!
  9. He Loved Hosting Dinners
    Buchanan threw lavish dinner parties at the White House, serving fancy foods like oysters, which might make kids curious about presidential menus!
  10. He Retired to a Wheat Farm
    After leaving office, Buchanan returned to his wheat farm in Pennsylvania, where he spent his days quietly, a peaceful end to his busy life.
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